R75
ACH return codes identify the reason an ACH payment was returned by the recipient’s bank. They make it easier for originating and receiving financial institutions to spot and communicate payment failures.
What Is ACH Return Code R75?
ACH return codes are used to identify the reason an ACH payment has been returned by the recipient's bank. They make it easier for originating and receiving financial institutions to spot and communicate payment failures.
ACH Return Code R75, also known as “Original Return Not a Duplicate," is a standard code used in Automated Clearing House (ACH) transactions. This code indicates that the original return is not actually a duplicate of an entry previously returned by the RDFI—this code is generally used by the RDFI to contest an entry dishonored by the ODFI using R67. The ODFI must transmit a return for R75 within 5 banking days.
How To Address ACH Return Code R75
Nacha prescribes separate rules for handling each return code since each one represents a unique scenario. ODFIs (Originating Depository Financial Institutions) and RDFIs (Receiving Depository Financial Institutions) are responsible for handling ACH return codes according to these rules.
If you encounter R75, the best course of action is to wait for the RDFI to handle the return. However, if you continue to encounter an R75 or significant time has passed with no update from the RDFI, you should reach out to them directly to see what can be done to resolve this return code.
What Is An ACH Return Code?
ACH return codes identify the reason an ACH payment was returned by the recipient's bank. They make it easier for originating and receiving financial institutions to spot and communicate payment failures. Each code begins with 'R' followed by a two digit number. ACH return codes are standardized and maintained by NACHA, the governing body for the ACH network.
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R01
Insufficient Funds
R02
Account Closed
R03
No Bank Account/Unable to Locate Account
R04
Invalid Account Number
R05
Unauthorized Debit to Consumer Account Using Corporate SEC Code
R06
Returned per ODFI's Request
R07
Customer Revoked Authorization
R08
Payment Stopped
R09
Uncollected Funds
R10
Originator not known and/or not authorized to Debit Receiver’s Account
R11
Check Truncation Entry Return
R12
Branch Sold to Another DFI
R13
Invalid ACH Routing Number
R14
Representative Payee Deceased or Unable to Continue in That Capacity
R15
Beneficiary or Account Holder Deceased
R16
Account Frozen
R17
File Record Edit Criteria
R18
Improper Effective Entry Date
R19
Amount Field Error
R20
Non-Transaction Account
R21
Invalid Company Identification
R22
Invalid Individual ID Number
R23
Credit Entry Refused by Receiver
R24
Duplicate Entry
R25
Addenda Error
R26
Mandatory Field Error
R27
Trace Number Error
R28
Routing Number Check Digit Error
R29
Corporate Customer Advises Not Authorized
R30
Receiving DFI Not Participant in Check Truncation Program
R31
Permissible Return Entry (CCD and CTX only)
R32
RDFI Non-Settlement
R33
Return of XCK Entry
R34
Limited Participation DFI
R35
Improper Debit Entry
R37
Source Document Presented for Payment
R38
Stop Payment on Source Document
R39
Improper Source Document
R40
Return of ENR Entry
R41
Invalid Transaction Code
R42
Routing Number/Check Digit Error
R43
Invalid DFI Account Number
R44
Invalid Individual ID Number or Identification Number
R45
Invalid Individual Name/Company Name
R46
Invalid Representative Payee Indicator
R47
Duplicate Enrollment
R50
State Law Affecting RCK Acceptance
R51
Item Related to RCK Entry Is Ineligible or RCK Entry Is Improper
R52
Stop Payment on Item Related to RCK Entry
R53
Item and RCK Entry Presented for Payment
R61
Misrouted Return
R62
Return of Erroneous or Reversing Debit
R67
Duplicate Return
R68
Untimely Return
R69
Field Error
R70
Permissible Return Not Accepted / Not Requested by ODFI
R71
Misrouted Dishonored Return
R72
Untimely Dishonored Return
R73
Timely Original Return
R74
Corrected Return
R75
Original Return Not a Duplicate
R76
No Errors Found
R77
Non-Acceptance of R62
R80
IAT Coding Error
R81
Non-Participant in IAT Program
R82
Invalid Foreign Receiving DFI Identification
R83
Foreign Receiving DFI Unable to Settle
R84
Not Processed by Gateway
R85
Incorrectly Coded Outbound International Payment
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